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d. True
military discipline extends far deeper than and beyond
mere outward sign. For example, proper dress and
smartness of appearance, while desirable and conducive to
good discipline, are not alone conclusive proof of true
discipline. A more likely Indication is the behavior of
individuals or units away from the presence or guidance
of their superiors.
2. Importance
a. Man is and always will be the vital element in war. As
an Individual, he is most valuable when he has developed
a strong moral fiber, self-respect, self-reliance,
self-confidence, and confidence in his comrades. A
feeling of unity must be achieved if the group of
individuals is to function as a unit instead of a mob.
Modern warfare requires self-reliance In every grade;
individuals capable of Independent thought and action,
who are Inspired by a distinct feeling that as an
individual or as members of a unit they are competent to
cope with any condition, situation, or adversary.
b. The ultimate purpose of all military training is
effectiveness in battle. Only well disciplined troops
exercising cooperative and coordinated effort can win.
Without proper discipline, a group of men is incapable of
organized and sustained effort.
3. Attainment
Military discipline is attained only by careful and
systematic education and training. All types of military
training which tend to develop a sense of duty, pride,
and responsibility, loyalty, morale, respect, confidence,
initiative, and teamwork are beneficial. Such training
may be conducted in numerous ways and by many different
methods; there is no perfect formula or single rule. No
two groups or even two individuals necessarily respond to
the same type of training. It is essential to keep in
mind that in our country the environment of the soldier
may differ materially from that of his previous
surroundings. To disregard the civil environment is a
serious error. The necessary transition may be a slow,
laborious process requiring infinite patience and
consideration on the part of the leader. Impossible or
unnecessary demands will quickly undermine or even
destroy the confidence so necessary in well-disciplined
individuals and units. Drills that require accuracy,
mental and physical coordination, precision, and
smartness assist in attaining discipline. Short, varied
exercises in group physical training are valuable. The
fundamentals listed below will be helpful as guides in
the attainment of the desired aim. |